
Understanding IT Hardware and System Components
Learn about essential computer hardware parts, system assembly, and their functions.

Track
IT Hardware, Networking & Cyber Security
Level
Beginner
Language
English
Duration
30 hours
Learning Mode
Learn at ALC or at Home
Introduction
- In this course, you will learn to:
- Define the basic principles of computer hardware, including the functions and roles of key components like the CPU, memory, storage devices, motherboard, and peripherals.
- Identify different hardware interfaces and connection standards, such as USB, HDMI, SATA, PCIe, and Ethernet, and understand their purposes in connecting various hardware devices.
- Describe the process of installing and assembling computer hardware components, including CPUs, memory modules, storage drives, expansion cards, and peripherals, while adhering to best practices for hardware installation and safety precautions.
- Explain how to configure hardware settings and parameters in the BIOS/UEFI firmware interface, covering aspects like boot order, CPU settings, memory timings, and peripheral configurations.
- Recognize different types of storage devices and technologies, such as hard disk drives (HDDs), solid-state drives (SSDs), optical drives, and RAID configurations, along with their respective advantages, disadvantages, and use cases.
What you'll learn ?
- At the end of this course, learners will be able to:
- Analyze the function of various hardware components, including the CPU, motherboard, memory modules, storage devices (HDDs, SSDs), expansion cards, power supply unit (PSU), and peripherals (keyboard, mouse, monitor, etc.), to understand their roles in a computer system.
- Evaluate the process of assembling and disassembling computer systems, installing and configuring hardware components, and troubleshooting hardware compatibility issues to optimize system performance and functionality.
- Create maintenance plans for computer systems, including routine tasks such as cleaning, cooling system maintenance, firmware updates, and hardware upgrades, to ensure optimal performance and longevity of hardware components.
- Design installation and configuration procedures for printers on different operating systems (Windows, macOS, Linux), encompassing tasks such as connecting printers to networks, configuring printer settings, and installing device drivers, to facilitate efficient printing functionality across various platforms.
- Develop setup and configuration protocols for various hardware gadgets, including connecting them to networks, installing software/firmware updates, configuring settings, and troubleshooting connectivity issues, to ensure seamless integration and operation within network environments.
Syllabus
Hardware basics and PC components
- IT Hardware Industry Overview
- Different job profiles in IT hardware
- Testimonial of a Industry expert
- PC Components
- System Unit Components
- MultimediaDevices
- Modern Keyboards
- Latest Trends In Keyboards Part-1
- Latest Trends In Keyboards Part-2
Peripheral devices
- Connecting various multimedia devices
- Types of Mouse
- New Trends in Mouse Part-1
- New Trends in Mouse Part-2
- About Bluetooth Speakers
- About Wireless Speakers
- Wi-Fi speaker working
- Latest Display Devices Part-1
- Latest Display Devices Part-2
Motherboards
- Motherboard buses
- Motherboard Overview
- Motherboards - Input - output Ports
- Motherboards -Fans
- Motherboards Expansion Slots
- Motherboards-Jumpers and Power Connectors
- Install and Configure Expansion Cards
- Chipsets -North Bridge South Bridge and CMOS
. Installing motherboard and processor details
- Installation of a Motherboard
- An overview of CPU socket types
- Understanding CPU characteristics_01
- Understanding CPU Characteristics Part-2
- CPU Cooling Techniques
- Latest Processors Part 1
- Latest Processors Part 2
CPU,GPU and computer memory
- Installing a CPU
- Graphical Process Unit
- GPU and differences with CPU
- Computer memory and types of memory
- Computer Memory - RAM
- Computer Memory-DIMM Vs SIMM
- Computer Memory-Error Checking
- Troubleshooting Memory
Storage devices
- An Overview of Storage Devices 1
- An Overview of Storage Devices 2
- SATA drives
- SCSI DRIVES
- RAID S1
- RAID S2
- Understanding Solid State Drives(SSD)
SSDs and cloud storage
- Working of SSDs
- Types of SSDs
- SSD form factors
- SSD manufacturers
- Magnetic tape drives
- Hybrid storage
- Cloud storage
External hardware devices
- External flash drives
- Hot swappable devices
- Hardware Ports and Types
- About HDMI and eSATA Ports
- Learn Firewire And Thunderbolt
- USB 3.0 Overview
- New Hardware Gadgets PART 1
New hardware gadgets
- New Hardware Gadgets PART 2
- Gadgets to keep in stock
- Gadgets for home purpose
- Must use gadgets for IT professionals
- Gaming Workstations
- Alexa demo video
- Streaming devices
Firmwares
- Firmware Overview Part-1
- Firmware Overview Part-2
- How do firmware work
- Firmware update part-1
- Firmware update part-2
- Working BIOS Settings
- ConfiguringBiosSettings
UEFI and printers
- UEFI - 1
- UEFI -2
- Printer and types of printer
- Printers
- Understanding impact printers
- Types of Printers - Thermal Printers
- Types of Printers -Inkjet Printers_C
- Types Of Printers-Laserprinters S1
Setting up different printers
- Types of Printers-Laser Printers_S2
- LaserPrinter Maintenance-Calibration and Cleaning
- Printer Cartridge Refilling
- Installing & Configuring Printers
- Setting Up And Installing A Local Printer Final
- Setting Up Network Printer
- Lets learn Wireless printing
- Setting up Wi-Fi printer
Troubleshooting printers and hardware tools
- Troubleshooting Of Printers
- INKJET PRINTER CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE
- Laser Printer Maintenance Toner Replacement and Maintenance Kits
- Tools needed for hardware troubleshooting
- Toolkit for Hardware
- Power Testers
- Debugger Card
Safety precautions and designing a PC
- Various Tools
- Safety Precautions
- Computer Safety Procedures
- Designing a PC and assembling
- Designing A CustomPC_1
- Designing A CustomPC_2
- Assembling a PC -Part 1
Work-Centric Approach
The academic approach of the course focuses on ‘work-centric’ education. With this hands-on approach, derive knowledge from and while working to make it more wholesome, delightful and useful. The ultimate objective is to empower learners to also engage in socially useful and productive work. It aims at bringing learners closer to their rewarding careers as well as to the development of the community.
- Step 1: Learners are given an overview of the course and its connection to life and work
- Step 2: Learners are exposed to the specific tool(s) used in the course through the various real-life applications of the tool(s).
- Step 3: Learners are acquainted with the careers and the hierarchy of roles they can perform at workplaces after attaining increasing levels of mastery over the tool(s).
- Step 4: Learners are acquainted with the architecture of the tool or tool map so as to appreciate various parts of the tool, their functions, utility and inter-relations.
- Step 5: Learners are exposed to simple application development methodology by using the tool at the beginner’s level.
- Step 6: Learners perform the differential skills related to the use of the tool to improve the given ready-made industry-standard outputs.
- Step 7: Learners are engaged in appreciation of real-life case studies developed by the experts.
- Step 8: Learners are encouraged to proceed from appreciation to imitation of the experts.
- Step 9: After the imitation experience, they are required to improve the expert’s outputs so that they proceed from mere imitation to emulation.
- Step 10: Emulation is taken a level further from working with differential skills towards the visualization and creation of a complete output according to the requirements provided. (Long Assignments)
- Step 11: Understanding the requirements, communicating one’s own thoughts and presenting are important skills required in facing an interview for securing a work order/job. For instilling these skills, learners are presented with various subject-specific technical as well as HR-oriented questions and encouraged to answer them.
- Step 12: Finally, they develop the integral skills involving optimal methods and best practices to produce useful outputs right from scratch, publish them in their ePortfolio and thereby proceed from emulation to self-expression, from self-expression to self-confidence and from self-confidence to self-reliance and self-esteem!